Page title matches

• Delayed Match To Sample Paradigm
  ...r which it is presented together with non-target(s). The subject's task is to identify the target.
  500 bytes (73 words) - 11:17, 11 August 2011
• Related to
  317 bytes (39 words) - 12:14, 11 August 2011
• Delayed Non Match To Sample Paradigm
  ...r which it is presented together with non-target(s). The subject's task is to identify the non-target.
  496 bytes (72 words) - 08:06, 16 August 2011
• Delayed Non Match To Sample
  #REDIRECT [[Delayed Non Match To Sample Paradigm]]
  50 bytes (7 words) - 08:06, 16 August 2011

Page text matches

• Main Page
  Welcome to the CogPO Wiki! Here is where we will come to a consensus on the initial terms that will be included in our ontology of c
  7 KB (758 words) - 13:02, 22 July 2015
• Gustatory Modality
  |Definition=The gustatory modality is the stimulus modality pertaining to the sense of taste or flavor. It usually but not always arises through stim
  702 bytes (104 words) - 11:36, 11 August 2011
• Prose Description
  ...nopsis of what conditions the subjects underwent and which were contrasted to create statistical parametric images (SPIs). Composed in a strict, standar
  842 bytes (108 words) - 15:11, 17 August 2009
• Behavioral Experimental Paradigm Condition
  ...amondlinks.net link building] stimuli and instructions regarding responses to the experimental subjects (who are only involved once the process is implem ...nd one in which the oddball tone is presented, the subjects are instructed to listen, and they respond when they hear the tone.
  3 KB (383 words) - 12:58, 21 December 2011
• Auditory Modality
  |Definition=The auditory modality is the stimulus modality that pertains to the sense of hearing. It usually arises from an audible stimulation of the ...Sound waves (when in the audible range for the subjects they are presented to) are characterized as having an auditory modality. Just keep in mind the sy
  749 bytes (113 words) - 11:36, 11 August 2011
• Stimulus Role
  ...al Paradigm Condition]] is attributed to the object(s) which are presented to the subject in a controlled manner in the context of the experiment. ...y a generic stimulus. A stimulus may also have experiment-specific import to the subject, as reflected in playing the role of a reward or feedback.
  2 KB (220 words) - 11:02, 18 February 2011
• Response Role
  The [[role]] of response is attributed to the overt or covert behavior which is elicited from the subject in a [[Beha ...d by finger movement or button press that the subject performs in response to the stimuli.
  1 KB (149 words) - 09:03, 9 February 2011
• Response Modality
  The class of body parts used to perform the actions which play the role of an [[Overt Response]]. In BrainMap (2009) response modality is "A body part which is used to perform the response activity".
  1,022 bytes (130 words) - 10:58, 18 February 2011
• Response
  An experimental [[Behavioral Experimental Paradigm Condition]] requires something that plays the role of a response. ...saccade as a response following a visual cue, in which the saccade is not to be made immediately but after some time interval.
  2 KB (206 words) - 11:00, 18 February 2011
• 3D Objects
  ...ect with height, width, length, and mass specifically given to the subject to hold
  620 bytes (88 words) - 15:24, 14 February 2011
• Electrical Modality
  ...ion=The electrical modality is the tactile stimulus modality that pertains to the sense of electric shock.
  565 bytes (81 words) - 11:38, 11 August 2011
• Covert Response
  A covert response is a [[Response]] made internal to the body, which is unobservable by external viewers.
  1 KB (170 words) - 09:04, 9 February 2011
• Overt Response
  ...vement of a body part (e.g., changes in galvanic skin response in response to an emotional stimulus) are considered covert.
  948 bytes (120 words) - 09:05, 9 February 2011
• Behavioral Experimental Paradigm
  ..., and under what conditions, and what the subject's responses are supposed to be. *[[Delayed Match To Sample]]
  979 bytes (123 words) - 12:30, 11 August 2011
• Acupuncture
  ...body areas associated with peripheral nerves are pierced with fine needles to produce anesthesia, relieve pain, and promote therapy
  726 bytes (95 words) - 15:30, 14 February 2011
• Visual Modality
  ...mulation of the visual system with a light source of sufficient brightness to be visible.
  553 bytes (81 words) - 11:37, 11 August 2011
• Interoceptive Modality
  |Definition=The interoceptive modality is the stimulus modality that pertains to the sense of interoception, or internal sensations.
  465 bytes (64 words) - 11:36, 11 August 2011
• Olfactory Modality
  |Definition=The olfactory modality is the stimulus modality pertaining to the sense of smell. It usually but not always arises from the stimulation o
  501 bytes (72 words) - 11:37, 11 August 2011
• Tactile Modality
  |Definition=The tactile modality is the stimulus modality pertaining to the sense of contact via the skin with other, external objects. |Example=A vibrating device held to the skin, whether or not it was intended to be painful, would have the tactile modality. It may have the subtype of a p
  929 bytes (147 words) - 11:37, 11 August 2011
• Pressure Modality
  ...ition=The pressure modality is the tactile stimulus modality that pertains to the sense of non-painful touch.
  503 bytes (75 words) - 11:39, 11 August 2011
• Pain Modality
  |Definition=The pain modality is the tactile stimulus modality that pertains to the sense of pain.
  684 bytes (100 words) - 11:39, 11 August 2011
• Thermal Modality
  ...s the tactile stimulus modality that pertains to the sense of heat applied to the skin.
  369 bytes (53 words) - 11:39, 11 August 2011
• Braille Dots
  ...s or points used to represent letters or characters that are read by touch to represent a system of writing or printing, devised by L. Braille for use by |Comments=Intended for Tactile Stimulus Modality, but may possibly extend to Visual Stimulus Modality in the future
  894 bytes (128 words) - 15:31, 14 February 2011
• Chord Sequences
  |Example=Emotional responses to pleasant and unpleasant music correlate with activity in paralimbic brain r
  641 bytes (84 words) - 13:58, 17 February 2011
• Clicks
  ...vation of a prefrontal-insular-cerebellar network during passive listening to trains of click stimuli: an fMRI study. Ackermann H, Riecker A, Mathiak K,
  674 bytes (87 words) - 13:59, 17 February 2011
• Electrical Stimulation
  |Definition=A stimulus applied to the skin or muscle using a current pulse
  733 bytes (98 words) - 14:02, 17 February 2011
• Eye Puffs
  |Definition=A puff of air delivered to the eye
  616 bytes (86 words) - 14:03, 17 February 2011
• Faces
  |Definition=The front part of the human head, from the forehead to the chin |Example=A differential neural response in the human amygdala to fearful and happy facial expressions. Morris J S, Frith C D, Perrett D I, R
  762 bytes (110 words) - 14:04, 17 February 2011
• Film Clips
  ...are both [[Auditory]] and [[Visual]] Stimulus Modality, but it is possible to have only Visual Modality (e.g., a silent film clip)
  836 bytes (112 words) - 11:41, 11 August 2011
• Fixation Point
  |Definition=A point or crosshair on which to fixate attention
  544 bytes (71 words) - 14:08, 17 February 2011
• Letters
  |Definition=A symbol or character used in writing and printing to represent a speech sound and that is part of an alphabet
  763 bytes (109 words) - 08:43, 18 February 2011
• Noise
  ...of energy across a wide range of spatial frequencies but is not structured to carry meaning, e.g., white noise or salt-and-pepper noise
  809 bytes (122 words) - 08:45, 18 February 2011
• Nonverbal Vocal Sounds
  |Example=Differential sex-independent amygdala response to infant crying and laughing in parents versus nonparents. Seifritz E, Esposi
  694 bytes (92 words) - 08:46, 18 February 2011
• TMS
  |Definition=Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation, a noninvasive method to excite neurons in the brain by inducing electrical currents in tissue as a
  768 bytes (105 words) - 08:55, 18 February 2011
• Tactile Stimulation
  |Comments=All stimuli applied to the skin are included in this class (exceptions that are categorized in mor
  1 KB (143 words) - 08:56, 18 February 2011
• Vibratory Stimulation
  |Definition=A tactile stimulus that moves rhythmically and steadily to oscillate at a given high frequency |Example=Attention modulates somatosensory cerebral blood flow response to vibrotactile stimulation as measured by positron emission tomography. Meyer
  826 bytes (109 words) - 08:57, 18 February 2011
• Explicit Stimulus
  A stimulus which exists at least in part externally to the subject--e.g., a flashing checkerboard, a drop of juice, a set of digit ...rainMap (2009) this is defined as "a specific, physical stimulus presented to the subject during the experimental condition".
  881 bytes (110 words) - 08:31, 9 February 2011
• Instructions
  An experimental [[Behavioral Experimental Paradigm Condition]] requires something that plays the role of the instructions. Formulated as a command. If a subject was instructed to read words aloud, the instruction is "Read" and the response type is "Speec
  1 KB (181 words) - 11:26, 11 August 2011
• Target
  ...target is played by a stimulus that supposed to be attended to, responded to, and distinguished from other competing stimuli.
  319 bytes (46 words) - 11:23, 11 August 2011
• Blink
  |Definition=to open and close the eye
  642 bytes (84 words) - 09:04, 18 February 2011
• Button Press
  |Definition=to press a button or buttons with the hand or foot
  566 bytes (90 words) - 09:07, 18 February 2011
• Draw
  |Definition=to compose or create a picture in lines |Example=The distribution of cerebral activity related to visuomotor coordination indicating perceptual and executional specializatio
  718 bytes (96 words) - 09:07, 18 February 2011
• Drink
  |Definition=to take water or other liquid into the mouth and swallow it
  655 bytes (88 words) - 09:08, 18 February 2011
• Finger Tapping
  ...ing in the essay writing industry for a while. Recently I have chosen them to [http://essayslab.com write my paper]. And you know what? They coped with t
  1 KB (159 words) - 08:42, 23 January 2012
• Grasp
  |Definition=to seize and hold by or as if by clasping with the fingers
  698 bytes (95 words) - 09:12, 18 February 2011
• Manipulate
  |Definition=to handle or use skillfully in a process or action
  743 bytes (95 words) - 09:13, 18 February 2011
• Micturate
  |Definition=to pass urine; urinate
  709 bytes (89 words) - 09:14, 18 February 2011
• Point
  |Definition=to direct the finger at, to, or upon something
  622 bytes (82 words) - 09:14, 18 February 2011
• Smile Response
  |Definition=to assume a facial expression indicating pleasure, favor, or amusement, but so |Example=Localization of the cortical response to smiling using new imaging paradigms with functional magnetic resonance imag
  877 bytes (115 words) - 10:06, 18 February 2011
• Swallow
  |Definition=to take into the stomach by drawing through the throat and esophagus with a vo
  766 bytes (103 words) - 09:18, 18 February 2011
• Whistle
  |Definition=to make a clear musical sound, a series of such sounds, or a high-pitched, war
  911 bytes (124 words) - 09:19, 18 February 2011
• Write
  |Definition=to trace or form (characters, letters, words, etc.) on the surface of some mat
  917 bytes (123 words) - 09:19, 18 February 2011
• Attend
  |Definition=to pay attention; listen or watch attentively; direct one's thought; pay heed |Example=Attention modulates somatosensory cerebral blood flow response to vibrotactile stimulation as measured by positron emission tomography. Meyer
  730 bytes (97 words) - 09:22, 18 February 2011
• Detect
  |Definition=to discover the existence of; identify that a specific event has occurred (e.g
  690 bytes (94 words) - 09:35, 18 February 2011
• Discriminate
  |Definition=to make or constitute a distinction in or between; differentiate
  663 bytes (82 words) - 09:36, 18 February 2011
• Encode
  |Definition=to store a stimulus or stimuli into memory for later retrieval
  511 bytes (75 words) - 09:36, 18 February 2011
• Fixate
  |Definition=to focus one's eyes or attention on
  707 bytes (98 words) - 09:37, 18 February 2011
• Generate
  ...pecify by application of a rule or set of rules; e.g., "Subjects were told to think of as many names of animals as possible".
  719 bytes (104 words) - 09:42, 18 February 2011
• Imagine
  |Definition=to form mental images of things not present to the senses
  583 bytes (76 words) - 09:39, 18 February 2011
• Move
  |Definition=to execute an action involving a body part
  694 bytes (94 words) - 09:40, 18 February 2011
• Name
  |Definition=to identify by name; generate the name of the stimulus |Comments=Generally is [[Visual]] Stimulus Modality, but isn't restricted to be so; may be an [[Overt Response]] or [[Covert Response]]
  762 bytes (102 words) - 09:42, 18 February 2011
• Rest
  |Definition=to become or remain inactive
  743 bytes (94 words) - 09:49, 18 February 2011
• Read
  |Definition=to utter aloud or silently speak written or printed words
  743 bytes (100 words) - 11:07, 18 February 2011
• Recall
  |Definition=to bring back from memory; recollect; remember
  624 bytes (83 words) - 09:46, 18 February 2011
• Repeat
  |Definition=to say something again
  737 bytes (98 words) - 09:48, 18 February 2011
• Sing
  |Definition=to utter words or sounds in succession with musical modulations of the voice;
  706 bytes (92 words) - 09:59, 18 February 2011
• Track
  |Definition=to observe or follow the course of progress of
  677 bytes (92 words) - 09:59, 18 February 2011
• Stimulus
  ...lus is the external or internal object or set of objects which is intended to generate either an [[Overt Response]] or [[Covert Response]] in the subject ...usually filled by the auditory tone or cluster of tones that are presented to the subject.
  2 KB (248 words) - 14:07, 17 February 2011
• Smile Instructions
  |Definition=Instructions to assume a facial expression characterized by an upturning of the corners of
  515 bytes (67 words) - 10:05, 18 February 2011
• Anti-Saccades Paradigm
  ...s view a target and are instructed to make a saccade away from the target (to the opposite visual field).
  398 bytes (56 words) - 08:47, 8 August 2011
• Classical Conditioning Paradigm
  ...involving presentation of an eye puff with an auditory tone) in an attempt to study associative learning.
  443 bytes (60 words) - 08:54, 8 August 2011
• Cued Explicit Recognition Paradigm
  ...view a list of items (words, pictures, sounds, or abstract patterns) prior to scanning. During scanning, probe words are presented and subject recall if
  485 bytes (67 words) - 08:56, 8 August 2011
• Deception Task Paradigm
  ...Paradigm]] in which, in at least one of the conditions, subjects are asked to perform a task and either lie or be truthful in their responses.
  372 bytes (52 words) - 08:57, 8 August 2011
• Deductive Reasoning Paradigm
  ...ditions, subjects are required to utilize problem-solving skills and logic to determine the correct solution; feedback is often given but not necessarily
  431 bytes (57 words) - 08:59, 8 August 2011
• Divided Auditory Attention Paradigm
  ...n which, in at least one of the conditions,subjects simultaneously respond to auditory stimuli (tone or word discrimination, with or without distractors)
  491 bytes (64 words) - 09:07, 8 August 2011
• Encoding Paradigm
  ...tions, subjects view stimuli (words, pictures, letters) and are instructed to memorize them.
  371 bytes (48 words) - 09:18, 8 August 2011
• Episodic Recall Paradigm
  ...s) in which subjects are asked to recall stimuli that were memorized prior to scanning - those are coded as Cued Explicit Recognition.
  695 bytes (100 words) - 09:20, 8 August 2011
• Face Monitor or Discrimination Paradigm
  ...faces and are instructed to view them passively or discriminate according to their order, gender, location, emotion, or appearance. If the subjects view
  551 bytes (76 words) - 09:24, 8 August 2011
• Film Viewing Paradigm
  ...he conditions, subjects view movie or film clips passively or are required to make a discrimination when the clip is over.
  393 bytes (55 words) - 11:24, 8 August 2011
• Finger Tapping Paradigm
  ...h, in at least one of the conditions, subjects tap their fingers according to a visual, auditory, or no cue.
  356 bytes (48 words) - 11:26, 8 August 2011
• Flanker Task Paradigm
  ...igm]] in which, in at least one of the conditions, subjects are instructed to perform a task (often discriminating the direction of a central arrow) whil
  493 bytes (67 words) - 11:28, 8 August 2011
• Free Word List Recall Paradigm
  ...the conditions, subjects view a list of words and after a delay are asked to freely recall the words presented.
  381 bytes (54 words) - 11:33, 8 August 2011
• Go/No-Go Paradigm
  ...nts to make a motor response (go), whereas the other requires participants to withhold a response (no-go).
  500 bytes (67 words) - 11:35, 8 August 2011
• Isometric Force Paradigm
  ...ch, in at least one of the conditions, subjects use their hands or fingers to apply isometric force or complete a precision grip task.
  381 bytes (52 words) - 11:39, 8 August 2011
• Music Comprehension or Production Paradigm
  ...ast one of the conditions, subjects listen to music passively or are asked to sing overtly.
  350 bytes (47 words) - 11:42, 8 August 2011
• N-back Paradigm
  ...e at a time and participants must identify each item that repeats relative to the item that occurred "n" items before its onset.
  452 bytes (65 words) - 11:43, 8 August 2011
• Oddball Discrimination Paradigm
  ...ball stimulus. The oddball is a stimulus that occurs infrequently relative to all other stimuli, and has distinct characteristics (e.g., a different tone
  560 bytes (78 words) - 12:13, 8 August 2011
• Olfactory Monitor or Discrimination Paradigm
  ...rs and are instructed to smell them passively or to discriminate according to some feature (pleasant/unpleasant, strong/weak, same/different, etc.).
  465 bytes (62 words) - 12:14, 8 August 2011
• Orthographic Discrimination Paradigm
  ...st one of the conditions, subjects view letters and discriminate according to some orthographic feature (uppercase/lowercase, alphabetic order, same/diff
  472 bytes (60 words) - 12:15, 8 August 2011
• Paired Associate Recall Paradigm
  ...e task. During the task, subjects are shown a single stimuli and are asked to recall the associated pair. Stimuli may be words, faces, objects, etc.
  443 bytes (62 words) - 12:19, 8 August 2011
• Passive Listening Paradigm
  ...al Paradigm]] in which, in at least one of the conditions, subjects listen to various auditory stimuli and make no response. Stimuli include speech (word
  506 bytes (68 words) - 12:21, 8 August 2011
• Phonological Discrimination Paradigm
  ...view or listen to phonemes, syllables, or words and discriminate according to some feature of their sounds (rhyming, number of syllables, homophones, etc
  451 bytes (60 words) - 12:23, 8 August 2011
• Pitch Monitor or Discrimination Paradigm
  ...animal vocalization, mechanical noise, etc.) and are instructed to listen to them passively (also co-coded with Passive Listening), or discriminate base
  619 bytes (79 words) - 12:24, 8 August 2011
• Posner Task Paradigm
  ...view two stimuli (boxes, letters, etc.) and are cued by an arrow to attend to one of the stimuli. Subjects then discriminate and respond (e.g., press a b
  578 bytes (92 words) - 12:26, 8 August 2011
• Saccades Paradigm
  ...he conditions, subjects view a target and are instructed to make a saccade to its location.
  362 bytes (50 words) - 12:44, 8 August 2011
• Semantic Monitor or Discrimination Paradigm
  ...ions, subjects view or listen to words passively or discriminate according to their meaning (real word/pseudoword, categorization (e.g., animal or tool),
  568 bytes (74 words) - 12:45, 8 August 2011
• Simon Task Paradigm
  ...t were pointing to the left or right. Subjects respond via button press as to the direction of the arrow. In incongruent stimuli, left-pointing arrows ar
  512 bytes (74 words) - 12:48, 8 August 2011
• Spatial or Location Discrimination Paradigm
  ...stimuli (letters, pictures, numbers, or arrows) and discriminate according to their location, orientation, or size.
  431 bytes (56 words) - 13:04, 8 August 2011
• Stroop Task Paradigm
  ...bjects view color names presented in various ink colors and are instructed to name the color of [http://www.diamondlinks.net link building service] the
  553 bytes (76 words) - 12:28, 17 December 2011
• Subjective Emotional Picture Discrimination Paradigm
  ...ubjects view pictures and are instructed to respond to emotional pictures, to indicate which pictures are pleasant/unpleasant or funny/not funny, or rate
  475 bytes (65 words) - 13:07, 8 August 2011
• Syntactic Discrimination Paradigm
  ...d grammatically correct and incorrect sentences and discriminate according to their grammar. This class also includes morphosyntactic tasks such as gende
  479 bytes (61 words) - 13:08, 8 August 2011
• Tactile Monitor or Discrimination Paradigm
  ...includes: subjects are presented with 3-dimensional objects and are asked to manipulate them in their hands and probe their features.
  576 bytes (77 words) - 13:09, 8 August 2011
• Theory of Mind Task Paradigm
  ...Paradigm]] in which, in at least one of the conditions, subjects are asked to perform a task involving the understanding of another's personal beliefs an
  454 bytes (61 words) - 13:11, 8 August 2011
• Tone Monitor or Discrimination Paradigm
  ...them passively (also coded as Passive Listening) or discriminate according to their order, timing, pitch, frequency, or amplitude.
  482 bytes (65 words) - 13:12, 8 August 2011
• Vibrotactile Monitor or Discrimination Paradigm
  ...least one of the conditions, subjects experience vibrotactile stimulation to the hand, finger, arm, toe, or lip.
  369 bytes (48 words) - 13:25, 8 August 2011
• Wisconsin Card Sorting Test Paradigm
  ...re changed and the participant must discover the new sorting rule in order to be successful.
  801 bytes (126 words) - 13:30, 8 August 2011
• Word Generation (Covert) Paradigm
  ...words as possible that start with that letter; Phonologic: subjects listen to or view a word and silently generate words that rhyme.
  752 bytes (108 words) - 13:31, 8 August 2011
• Word Generation (Overt) Paradigm
  ...words as possible that start with that letter; Phonologic: subjects listen to or view a word and overtly generate words that rhyme.
  747 bytes (108 words) - 13:32, 8 August 2011
• Delayed Match To Sample Paradigm
  ...r which it is presented together with non-target(s). The subject's task is to identify the target.
  500 bytes (73 words) - 11:17, 11 August 2011
• Breathe Response
  |Definition=to breathe normally
  240 bytes (30 words) - 12:25, 1 September 2011
• Delayed Non Match To Sample Paradigm
  ...r which it is presented together with non-target(s). The subject's task is to identify the non-target.
  496 bytes (72 words) - 08:06, 16 August 2011
• Sleep Paradigm
  ...ntal Paradigm]] in which in at least one condition subjects are instructed to sleep.
  301 bytes (38 words) - 08:09, 16 August 2011
• Tower of London Paradigm
  ...ed to move objects (e.g., colored beads, shapes), from an initial location to a separate goal location and configuration, following specific rules regard
  578 bytes (85 words) - 08:11, 16 August 2011
• Breathe Instructions
  |Definition=to breathe normally
  188 bytes (23 words) - 12:22, 1 September 2011
• Breath-Hold Instructions
  |Definition=to hold one's breath
  189 bytes (24 words) - 12:25, 1 September 2011
• Has instructions
  ...ehavioral Experimental Paradigm Condition]] and the [[Instructions]] given to the subject during that condition.
  291 bytes (35 words) - 12:40, 1 September 2011
• Has response modality
  ...tween an [[Overt Response]] and the [[Response Modality]] (body part) used to make that response.
  263 bytes (34 words) - 12:43, 1 September 2011
• Aims of the CogPO Project
  A. SPECIFIC AIMS. The objective of this proposal is to develop, evaluate, and distribute a domain ontology of cognitive paradigms ...atabases will be limited. There are numerous of existing efforts that aim to develop ontologies: [http://radlex.org RadLex], an ontology of medical imag
  8 KB (1,200 words) - 14:14, 3 August 2011
• CogPO's Wiki Policies
  The whole point of having a Wiki is to allow concepts to be identified and fleshed out collaboratively before becoming "official." ...ggestions. All edits are reviewed by CogPO curators, who reserve the right to undo them if it is not in keeping with best practices or ontological clarit
  4 KB (622 words) - 19:19, 6 November 2010
• Stimulus Modality
  ...ent is characterized as having an auditory modality. If the subject tastes something, that explicit stimulus is characterized as having the gustatory modality. ...chanism through which the subject was stimulated". That is, what was used to stimulate one of their five senses while they were in the scanner?
  1 KB (168 words) - 08:44, 7 June 2012
• Behavioral Domain
  |Definition=The mental operation likely to be isolated by the experimental contrast. Multiple behavioral domains may
  315 bytes (40 words) - 11:48, 1 February 2011